Growing Demand
Preliminary numbers indicate that consular officers processed more than 9.6
million visa applications in fiscal year 2011. Of those, we issued more than 7.5
million U.S. visas, an increase of more than 17 percent over the previous fiscal
year when 6.4 million visas were issued. We have seen tremendous increases in
demand for visas in some of the world’s fastest-growing economies. During the
past five years, visa issuances have increased 234 percent in Brazil, 124
percent in China, 51 percent in India, and 24 percent in Mexico. In fiscal year
2011, consular officers processed more than one million visas in China, an
increase of more than 35 percent over last year.
According to the Department of Commerce, sixty million visitors entered the
United States in 2010, and 35 percent of those visitors entered using visas
issued by the Department of State. International travel to the United States
generated $134 billion in revenue and supported 1.1 million U.S. jobs in 2010.
The Department of Commerce estimates the number of potential visitors to the
United States will increase six to nine percent annually for the next five
years, and could reach 88 million visitors by 2016.
Meeting Demand
The Department of State is keeping pace with growing demand for visas, and
continues to dedicate more personnel and resources to visa adjudication,
focusing on embassies and consulates with the greatest resource needs.
Specifically, we are committed to increasing visa adjudications by one-third in
FY 2012 in both China and Brazil, two countries where we have seen the greatest
increase in visa demand.
1. The Department is adding 98 visa adjudicators this year and next in China and
Brazil. A number of these new adjudicators are being hired through a pilot
program that targets applicants who already speak Mandarin or Portuguese. We
expect the first group of these special hires to arrive at posts in China and
Brazil in the spring of 2012. A second group will follow in summer 2012.
2. At some posts in China and Brazil we are operating with significantly
extended hours to maximize use of existing facilities. Working bilaterally with
host governments, the Department is also working to expand and improve our
visa-processing facilities to allow for even more applicant interviews.
Student Visa Facilitation
Wait times for student visa interview appointments worldwide are less than 15
days. We prioritize student visa appointments because of the tremendous
intellectual, social, and economic benefits foreign students provide to the U.S.
economy. According to the Department of Commerce, international students
contributed nearly $20 billion to the U.S. economy during the 2009-2010 academic
year.
Business Visa Facilitation
U.S. embassies and consulates have established procedures to expedite interview
appointments for urgent business travel. U.S. officials work closely with
American Chambers of Commerce in more than 100 countries to streamline the visa
process for business travelers.